Transient developmental increase of prefrontal activity alters network maturation and causes cognitive dysfunction in adult mice

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README.md

Transient developmental increase of prefrontal activity alters network maturation and causes cognitive dysfunction in adult mice

This repository contains the ephys data related to the article " Transient developmental increase of prefrontal activity alters network maturation and causes cognitive dysfunction in adult mice". We provide 134 optogenetic in vivo recordings of not-anesthetized and urethane-anesthetized mice of three age groups of control and early stimulated (ES) mice expressing ChR2(ET/TC) in a subset of L2/3 pyramidal neurons in the right hemisphere of the prefrontal cortex achieved by in utero electroporation. Following the structure of the article, the dataset contains recordings of:

Not-anesthetized

  • 11 recordings of P11-12 control mice
  • 10 recordings of P11-12 ES mice
  • 13 recordings of P23-25 control mice
  • 14 recordings of P23-25 ES mice
  • 12 recordings of P38-40 control mice
  • 12 recordings of P38-40 ES mice

For all not-anesthetized recordings LFP signals, sorted unit information and timestamps of optogenetic stimulation with 473 nm and 596 nm of 3 ms long 4 Hz pulse and 3s long ramp light stimulation are provided.

LFP: The group folders contain LFP.dat files with the signal traces of the corresponding recording with a sampling frequency of 1000 Hz recorded in L2/3 of the right hemisphere of the prelimbic subdivision of the prefrontal cortex. Each recording contains a baseline period followed by optogenetic stimulations according following protocol:

  1. 30 times, 3 s long, 596 nm stimulations (ramps)
  2. 30 times, 3 s long, 473 nm stimulations (ramps)
  3. 360 times, 3 ms long, 473 nm stimulations (square pulses)
  4. 360 times, 3 ms long, 596 nm stimulations (square pulses)

Please consider that stimulation timestamps and detection of unit action potentials have a higher sampling frequency of 32000 Hz

SUA: The group folders also contain SUA.mat files with information about manually sorted single units of the corresponding recording. In sum for all not-anesthetized groups 5716 units were sorted. Spike sorting has been done using klusta (https://klusta.readthedocs.io/en/latest/), and manually curated with Phy (https://phy.readthedocs.io/en/latest/). For every recording, a MATLAB structure is present which provides following information for every sorted unit (Unit_Info):

  • ClusterID: ID of the unit
  • Channel: The channel on which the unit has been detected
  • Timestamps: Timestamps of detected action potential with a sampling frequency of 32000 Hz
  • Waveform: the average waveform of the unit

All not-anesthetized recordings were recorded with a 16 channel Neuronexus 1x16 1-shank electrode with a channel interspace of 100 µm. Channel 1 is the most superficial (closer to brain surface), and 16 the deepest. The position of electrodes has been post-mortem histologycally reconstructed.

Urethane-anesthetized:

  • 10 recordings of P11-12 control mice
  • 10 recordings of P11-12 ES mice
  • 10 recordings of P23-25 control mice
  • 11 recordings of P23-25 ES mice
  • 9 recordings of P38-40 control mice
  • 12 recordings of P38-40 ES mice

All anesthetized recordings were recorded with two contralateral inserted Neuronexus 4x4 4-shank electrodes. The position of electrodes has been post-mortem histologycally reconstructed. The group folders contain LFP.dat files with the signal traces of the corresponding recording with a sampling frequency of 1000 Hz recorded in L2/3 and L5/6 of the right and left hemisphere of the prelimbic subdivision of the prefrontal cortex. Each recording contains a baseline period followed by optogenetic stimulations according following protocol:

  1. 30 times, 3 s long, 596 nm stimulations (ramps)
  2. 30 times, 3 s long, 473 nm stimulations (ramps)
  3. 180 rounds of 3 ms long square pulses in different frequencies for 3s with 473 nm
  4. 180 rounds of 3 ms long square pulses in different frequencies for 3s with 596 nm

Stimulation timestamps are provided in the corresponding MATLAB structure for each recording.

For every question and/or further data request, please don't hesitate in contacting me.

datacite.yml
Title Ephys data associated with the paper *Transient developmental increase of prefrontal activity alters network maturation and causes cognitive dysfunction in adult mice*
Authors Bitzenhofer,Sebastian H.;: Center for Neural Circuits and Behavior, Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA;https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0736-6251
Pöpplau,Jastyn A.;Developmental Neurophysiology, Center for Molecular Neurobiology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany;https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4350-3164
Chini,Mattia;Developmental Neurophysiology, Center for Molecular Neurobiology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany;http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5782-9720
Marquardt,Annette;Developmental Neurophysiology, Center for Molecular Neurobiology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany
Hanganu-Opatz,Ileana L.;Developmental Neurophysiology, Center for Molecular Neurobiology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany;https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4787-1765
Description Electrophysiological recordings from prefrontal cortex of 72 not-anesthetized mice: - 11 recordings of P11-12 control mice - 10 recordings of P11-12 ES mice - 13 recordings of P23-25 control mice - 14 recordings of P23-25 ES mice - 12 recordings of P38-40 control mice - 12 recordings of P38-40 ES mice Electrophysiological recordings from prefrontal cortex of 62 urethane-anesthetized mice: - 10 recordings of P11-12 control mice - 10 recordings of P11-12 ES mice - 10 recordings of P23-25 control mice - 11 recordings of P23-25 ES mice - 9 recordings of P38-40 control mice - 12 recordings of P38-40 ES mice
License Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Public Domain Dedication (https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/)
References
Funding EU, ERC-2015-CoG 681577
DFG, Ha 4466/10-1
DFG, Ha 4466/11-1
DFG, Ha 4466/12-1
DFG, SFB 936 B5
DFG, SPP 1665
Keywords Neuroscience
Electrophysiology
Cognitive dysfunction
Early activity
Prefrontal cortex
Neurodevelopment
Mental disorders
LFP
SUA
Resource Type Dataset