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README.md

Dataset of human medial temporal lobe neurons, scalp and intracranial EEG during a verbal working memory task

Summary

We present an electrophysiological dataset recorded from nine subjects during a verbal working memory task. Subjects were epilepsy patients undergoing intracranial monitoring for localization of epileptic seizures. Subjects performed a modified Sternberg task in which the encoding of memory items, maintenance, and recall were temporally separated. The dataset includes simultaneously recorded scalp EEG with the 10-20 system, intracranial EEG (iEEG) recorded with depth electrodes, waveforms and spike times of 1526 units recorded in the medial temporal lobe, anonymized MRI and CT scans, and the MNI coordinates of all intracranial electrodes. Patient characteristics and information on sessions (set size, match/mismatch, correct/incorrect, response, response time for each trial) are also provided. This dataset enables the investigation of working memory by providing simultaneous scalp EEG and iEEG recordings, which can be used for connectivity analysis, alongside hard to obtain unit recordings from humans. Moreover, the MRI and CT scans can be used to build subject-specific head models that include intracranial electrodes. Simultaneous EEG and iEEG recordings, along with the head model, can be used to validate source localization methods.

Downloading the data

Using gin

Create an account on gin and download the gin client as described here. On your computer, log in using

gin login

Clone the repository using:

gin get USZ_NCH/Human_MTL_units_scalp_EEG_and_iEEG   

Large data files will not be downloaded automatically. To get them, use

gin get-content <filename>

Downloaded large files will be locked (read-only). You must unlock the files using

gin unlock <filename>

To remove the contents of a large file again, use

gin lock <filename>
gin remove-content <filename>

See here for detailed information on how to use gin.

Using git annex

Make sure git and git-annex are installed on your computer. Create an account on gin and upload your public SSH key to your gin profile. Then clone the repository using

git clone git@gin.g-node.org:/USZ_NCH/Human_MTL_units_scalp_EEG_and_iEEG.git

Large data files will not be downloaded automatically. To get them, use

git annex get <filename>

Downloaded large files will be locked (read-only). You must unlock the files using

git annex unlock <filename>

To remove the contents of a large file again, use

git annex --force lock <filename>
git annex drop <filename>

See the git annex documentation for details.

Using the web browser

Download the latest release as a zip file by clicking on Releases on the main page at https://gin.g-node.org/USZ_NCH/Human_MTL_units_scalp_EEG_and_iEEG. This zip file will contain all small (text) files only, while large data files will not be downloaded automatically and an empty placeholder will be put in their place. To get the full content of such a large file , download these files individually as needed from the web interface by clicking on them in the repository browser.

Repository structure

Directory code_MATLAB

Contains a MATLAB script that contains code snippets to read data and task related information.

Directory data_nix

Contains nix files for each session of the task. Each file is named with the format:
Data_Subject_<subject number>_Session_<session number>.h5

Directory data_imaging

Contains post implantation structural T1-weighted MRI and CT scans in the ACPC coordinate system for each subject.
Each MRI file is named with the format: MRI_Defaced_Subject_<subject number>.nii
Each CT file is named with the format: CT_Subject_<subject number>.nii

Updates

Updated versions of the codes will be provided at: https://gin.g-node.org/USZ_NCH/Human_MTL_units_scalp_EEG_and_iEEG

Related Publications

  • Boran E, Fedele T, Klaver P, Hilfiker P, Stieglitz L, Grunwald T, Sarnthein J. Persistent hippocampal neural firing and hippocampal-cortical coupling predict verbal working memory load. Sci Adv 2019;5(3):eaav3687. http://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aav3687.

Licensing

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

See LICENSE.txt for the full license.

datacite.yml
Title Dataset of simultaneous scalp EEG and intracranial EEG recordings and human medial temporal lobe units during a verbal working memory task
Authors Boran,Ece;Klinik für Neurochirurgie, UniversitätsSpital und Universität Zürich, 8091 Zürich, Switzerland;orcid.org/0000-0002-0395-7575
Fedele,Tommaso;Klinik für Neurochirurgie, UniversitätsSpital und Universität Zürich, 8091 Zürich, Switzerland Zentrum für Neurowissenschaften Zürich, ETH Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland Institute for Cognitive Neuroscience, National Research University Higher School of Economics, Russian Federation;orcid.org/0000-0001-7574-8062
Steiner,Adrian;Klinik für Neurochirurgie, UniversitätsSpital und Universität Zürich, 8091 Zürich, Switzerland
Hilfiker,Peter;Schweizerisches Epilepsie-Zentrum, 8008 Zürich, Switzerland;orcid.org/0000-0001-7729-4754
Stieglitz,Lennart;Klinik für Neurochirurgie, UniversitätsSpital und Universität Zürich, 8091 Zürich, Switzerland
Grunwald,Thomas;Schweizerisches Epilepsie-Zentrum, 8008 Zürich, Switzerland Klinik für Neurologie, UniversitätsSpital Zürich, 8091 Zürich, Switzerland
Sarnthein,Johannes;Klinik für Neurochirurgie, UniversitätsSpital und Universität Zürich, 8091 Zürich, Switzerland Zentrum für Neurowissenschaften Zürich, ETH Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland;orcid.org/0000-0001-9141-381X
Description We present an electrophysiological dataset recorded from nine subjects during a verbal working memory task. Subjects were epilepsy patients undergoing intracranial monitoring for localization of epileptic seizures. Subjects performed a modified Sternberg task in which the encoding of memory items, maintenance, and recall were temporally separated. The dataset includes simultaneously recorded scalp EEG with the 10-20 system, intracranial EEG (iEEG) recorded with depth electrodes, waveforms and spike times of 1526 units recorded in the medial temporal lobe, defaced MRI and CT scans, and the MNI coordinates of all intracranial electrodes. Patient characteristics and information on sessions (set size, match/mismatch, correct/incorrect, response, response time for each trial) are also provided. This dataset enables the investigation of working memory by providing simultaneous scalp EEG and iEEG recordings, which can be used for connectivity analysis, alongside hard to obtain unit recordings from humans. Moreover, the MRI and CT scans can be used to build subject-specific head models that include intracranial electrodes. Simultaneous EEG and iEEG recordings, along with the head model, can be used to validate source localization methods.
License Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International Public License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)
References Persistent hippocampal neural firing and hippocampal-cortical coupling predict verbal working memory load [] (IsPartOf)
Funding Swiss National Science Foundation, SNSF 320030_176222
Mach-Gaensslen Stiftung
Stiftung für wissenschaftliche Forschung an der Universität Zürich
Forschungskredit der Universität Zürich
Keywords Neuroscience
Electrophysiology
Human
Awake
Local field potential
Neuronal action potential
Spikes
Medial temporal lobe
Hippocampus
Entorhinal cortex
Amygdala
Scalp EEG
Intracranial EEG
Cognitive task
Verbal working memory
Epilepsy
Resource Type Dataset