coherencycpt.m 6.1 KB

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  1. function [C,phi,S12,S1,S2,f,zerosp,confC,phistd,Cerr]=coherencycpt(data1,data2,params,fscorr,t)
  2. % Multi-taper coherency,cross-spectrum and individual spectra -continuous data and point process as times
  3. %
  4. % Usage:
  5. %
  6. % [C,phi,S12,S1,S2,f,zerosp,confC,phistd,Cerr]=coherencycpt(data1,data2,params,fscorr,t)
  7. % Input:
  8. % data1 (continuous data in time x trials form) -- required
  9. % data2 (structure array of spike times with dimension trials;
  10. % also accepts 1d array of spike times) -- required
  11. % params: structure with fields tapers, pad, Fs, fpass, err, trialave
  12. % - optional
  13. % tapers : precalculated tapers from dpss or in the one of the following
  14. % forms:
  15. % (1) A numeric vector [TW K] where TW is the
  16. % time-bandwidth product and K is the number of
  17. % tapers to be used (less than or equal to
  18. % 2TW-1).
  19. % (2) A numeric vector [W T p] where W is the
  20. % bandwidth, T is the duration of the data and p
  21. % is an integer such that 2TW-p tapers are used. In
  22. % this form there is no default i.e. to specify
  23. % the bandwidth, you have to specify T and p as
  24. % well. Note that the units of W and T have to be
  25. % consistent: if W is in Hz, T must be in seconds
  26. % and vice versa. Note that these units must also
  27. % be consistent with the units of params.Fs: W can
  28. % be in Hz if and only if params.Fs is in Hz.
  29. % The default is to use form 1 with TW=3 and K=5
  30. %
  31. % pad (padding factor for the FFT) - optional (can take values -1,0,1,2...).
  32. % -1 corresponds to no padding, 0 corresponds to padding
  33. % to the next highest power of 2 etc.
  34. % e.g. For N = 500, if PAD = -1, we do not pad; if PAD = 0, we pad the FFT
  35. % to 512 points, if pad=1, we pad to 1024 points etc.
  36. % Defaults to 0.
  37. % Fs (sampling frequency) - optional. Default 1.
  38. % fpass (frequency band to be used in the calculation in the form
  39. % [fmin fmax])- optional.
  40. % Default all frequencies between 0 and Fs/2
  41. % err (error calculation [1 p] - Theoretical error bars; [2 p] - Jackknife error bars
  42. % [0 p] or 0 - no error bars) - optional. Default 0.
  43. % trialave (average over trials when 1, don't average when 0) - optional. Default 0
  44. % fscorr (finite size corrections, 0 (don't use finite size corrections) or
  45. % 1 (use finite size corrections) - optional
  46. % (available only for spikes). Defaults 0.
  47. % t (time grid over which the tapers are to be calculated:
  48. % this argument is useful when calling the spectrum
  49. % calculation routine from a moving window spectrogram
  50. % calculation routine). If left empty, the spike times
  51. % are used to define the grid.
  52. % Output:
  53. % C (magnitude of coherency - frequencies x trials if trialave=0; dimension frequencies if trialave=1)
  54. % phi (phase of coherency - frequencies x trials if trialave=0; dimension frequencies if trialave=1)
  55. % S12 (cross spectrum - frequencies x trials if trialave=0; dimension frequencies if trialave=1)
  56. % S1 (spectrum 1 - frequencies x trials if trialave=0; dimension frequencies if trialave=1)
  57. % S2 (spectrum 2 - frequencies x trials if trialave=0; dimension frequencies if trialave=1)
  58. % f (frequencies)
  59. % zerosp (1 for trials where no spikes were found, 0 otherwise)
  60. % confC (confidence level for C at 1-p %) - only for err(1)>=1
  61. % phistd - theoretical/jackknife (depending on err(1)=1/err(1)=2) standard deviation for phi
  62. % Note that phi + 2 phistd and phi - 2 phistd will give 95% confidence
  63. % bands for phi - only for err(1)>=1
  64. % Cerr (Jackknife error bars for C - use only for Jackknife - err(1)=2)
  65. if nargin < 2; error('Need data1 and data2'); end;
  66. if nargin < 3; params=[]; end;
  67. [tapers,pad,Fs,fpass,err,trialave,params]=getparams(params);
  68. clear params
  69. if nargin < 4 || isempty(fscorr); fscorr=0; end;
  70. if nargin < 5 || isempty(t);
  71. [N,C]=size(data1);
  72. dt=1/Fs;
  73. t=0:dt:(N-1)*dt; % time grid for prolates
  74. end;
  75. if nargout > 7 && err(1)==0;
  76. % Errors computed only if err(1) is non-zero. Need to change params and run again.
  77. error('When errors are desired, err(1) has to be non-zero.');
  78. end;
  79. if nargout > 9 && err(1)~=2;
  80. error('Cerr computed only for Jackknife. Correct inputs and run again');
  81. end;
  82. [N,Ch]=check_consistency(data1,data2,1);
  83. zerosp=zeros(1,Ch); % intialize the zerosp variable
  84. N=length(t); % number of points in grid for dpss
  85. nfft=max(2^(nextpow2(N)+pad),N); % number of points in fft of prolates
  86. [f,findx]=getfgrid(Fs,nfft,fpass);
  87. tapers=dpsschk(tapers,N,Fs); % check tapers
  88. J1=mtfftc(data1,tapers,nfft,Fs); % fourier transform of continuous data
  89. J1=J1(findx,:,:); % restrict to required frequencies
  90. [J2,Msp2,Nsp2]=mtfftpt(data2,tapers,nfft,t,f,findx); % fourier transform of discrete data
  91. zerosp(Nsp2==0)=1; % set zerosp to 1 for trials where no spikes were found
  92. S12=squeeze(mean(conj(J1).*J2,2)); % cross spectrum
  93. S1=squeeze(mean(conj(J1).*J1,2)); % spectrum data 1
  94. S2=squeeze(mean(conj(J2).*J2,2)); % spectrum data 2
  95. if trialave; S12=squeeze(mean(S12,2)); S1=squeeze(mean(S1,2)); S2=squeeze(mean(S2,2)); end;
  96. C12=S12./sqrt(S1.*S2);
  97. C=abs(C12);
  98. phi=angle(C12);
  99. if nargout==10;
  100. if fscorr==1;
  101. [confC,phistd,Cerr]=coherr(C,J1,J2,err,trialave,[],Nsp2);
  102. else
  103. [confC,phistd,Cerr]=coherr(C,J1,J2,err,trialave);
  104. end;
  105. elseif nargout==9;
  106. if fscorr==1;
  107. [confC,phistd]=coherr(C,J1,J2,err,trialave,[],Nsp2);
  108. else
  109. [confC,phistd]=coherr(C,J1,J2,err,trialave);
  110. end;
  111. end;
  112. clear Msp2